UNDERSTANDING KIDNEY CANCER
What to know
This page provides a starting point for learning about kidney cancer. Cancer types and individual experiences vary, and information here is not a substitute for personalized medical guidance.
Possible signs
Possible signs include blood in urine, persistent side or back pain, a lump, fatigue, fever, or unexplained weight loss. Early kidney cancer may have no symptoms.
- Keep track of changes that are new, persistent, or unusual for you.
- Symptoms can have many causes and do not necessarily mean cancer.
Risk factors
Risk factors include smoking, obesity, high blood pressure, certain inherited conditions, and some workplace exposures.
- Having a risk factor does not mean a person will develop cancer.
- Share relevant personal and family history with a healthcare professional.
When to seek guidance
Seek medical evaluation for blood in urine or persistent symptoms. There is no standard routine screening test for average-risk adults.
- Ask about tests, screening, or follow-up appropriate to your age and personal risk.
- Seek urgent care for severe or rapidly worsening symptoms.
Important: Educational information only. This page cannot diagnose symptoms or recommend an individual treatment plan. Consult a qualified healthcare professional about health concerns.