BURGUNDY AND WHITE RIBBON · AWARENESS & EDUCATION

Oral & Head and Neck Cancers
Awareness

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UNDERSTANDING ORAL & HEAD AND NECK CANCERS

What to know

This page provides a starting point for learning about oral & head and neck cancers. Cancer types and individual experiences vary, and information here is not a substitute for personalized medical guidance.

Possible signs

Possible signs include a mouth sore that does not heal, a persistent lump, hoarseness, trouble swallowing, or a lasting change in voice.

  • Keep track of changes that are new, persistent, or unusual for you.
  • Symptoms can have many causes and do not necessarily mean cancer.

Risk factors

Tobacco and alcohol increase risk for several types. HPV causes many cancers in the oropharynx; HPV vaccination can prevent some HPV-related cancers.

  • Having a risk factor does not mean a person will develop cancer.
  • Share relevant personal and family history with a healthcare professional.

When to seek guidance

Ask a dentist or clinician to assess persistent mouth, throat, or voice changes. Avoid tobacco and discuss HPV vaccination eligibility.

  • Ask about tests, screening, or follow-up appropriate to your age and personal risk.
  • Seek urgent care for severe or rapidly worsening symptoms.
Important: Educational information only. This page cannot diagnose symptoms or recommend an individual treatment plan. Consult a qualified healthcare professional about health concerns.

TRUSTED SOURCES

Learn from established organizations

Use reputable sources and discuss personal questions with a healthcare professional.

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