UNDERSTANDING OVARIAN CANCER
What to know
Ovarian cancer begins when abnormal cells in or near the ovaries grow uncontrollably. Symptoms can be subtle, and there is no screening test proven to reliably detect ovarian cancer early in people without symptoms who are at average risk.
Symptoms to discuss
Talk with a healthcare professional about symptoms that are new, frequent, or persistent, including:
- Bloating or increased abdominal size
- Pelvic or abdominal pain or pressure
- Feeling full quickly or difficulty eating
- Urinary urgency or frequency
- Changes in bowel habits or unexplained fatigue
Risk and family history
Risk can be affected by age, inherited gene changes such as BRCA1 or BRCA2, and family history. Having a risk factor does not mean someone will develop cancer.
- Share relevant family history with a clinician
- Ask whether genetic counseling may be appropriate
How to take action
There is no routine screening recommended for everyone at average risk. If symptoms persist or feel unusual for you, arrange a medical evaluation.
- Discuss symptoms and personal history
- Ask a clinician about appropriate next steps
Remember: This page provides general education and cannot diagnose symptoms or replace personalized medical advice. Discuss concerns with a qualified healthcare professional.